1. Definition & Production Process
U-shaped glass, also known as channel glass, is a building glass material manufactured from recycled glass and quartz sand. Key production stages include:
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Melting at 1470°C
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Forming via continuous rolling process
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Annealing treatment
Optional enhancements: -
Embedded wire mesh for reinforcement
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Textured surfaces using patterned rollers
2. Classification Systems
| Category | Types/Parameters |
|---|---|
| Surface Finish | Standard fine pattern, Wave pattern, Fine stripe, Thick stipple, Transparent |
| Mechanical Strength | Standard (≥70MPa flexural strength), Tempered (≥150MPa), Film-reinforced |
| Color Treatment | Clear, Color-glazed, Filmed, Sandblasted/Frosted |
3. Key Technical Properties
| Property | Performance Data |
|---|---|
| Optical | 85% light transmission (single layer); <50% transmission (double U-section with air gap); Reduces light pollution via diffuse reflection |
| Thermal | U-value down to 1.84 W/(m²·K); 30% improved insulation when filled with thermal materials |
| Mechanical | Withstands structural deformation stresses; Vertical span up to 6 meters |
4. Architectural Applications
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Facades:
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Double-skin curtain wall at Shenzhen Bay Super Headquarters Base
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Curved facade at Shanghai Expo Chile Pavilion
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Interiors:
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Light-transmitting partitions at Wanho Haomei Art Hotel
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Landscape screens at Ningbo Jiuzhuli Project
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Special Structures:
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Airport terminal skylights (designed to DIN-1249)
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Illuminated art walls at Shanghai Glass Museum
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5. Installation Requirements
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Joint Design:
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Elastic gaskets + flexible sealants
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±15mm joint width for thermal expansion
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Geometric Limits:
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Max. height: 6m
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Min. curvature radius: 500mm
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Vertical tolerance: ≤5mm (≤5m height), ≤7mm (5-7m height)
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Structural Compliance:
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Transfers loads to main structure via aluminum frames
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Non-load-bearing use only
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10-20mm air layer mandatory in double-layer installations
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